试论抗战时期中共对日俘教育改造之政策--以延安日本工农学校为例     

任彬彤  徐峰 《许昌学院学报》2005,24(4):98-101

延安日本工农学校是抗战时期中国共产党教育改造日本战俘的一所学校。该校对日俘的改造不仅仅是说服教育，更重要的是凭借中共党人自身的优良作风和良好精神面貌的熏染，实现对日俘战争观和人生观的转变，中国共产党改造日俘的政策，有效地瓦解和削弱了日军的战斗力，壮大了国际反战同盟，为夺取抗战的胜利产生了重要作用。  相似文献   

周西成与贵州军事教育发展探究     

卢永书  周翻翻 《教育文化论坛》2019,(2):118-120,140

在贵州近代史上,周西成是一位颇有建树的地方实力派人物。周西成主政贵州期间,实行铁腕统治,清除匪患、整顿吏治、整理财政、兴办实业、发展教育,推动了贵州近代化发展进程。周西成依靠军队走上贵州省主席位置,自然对军队有着特殊情结。基于此,文章考察周西成成长环境对他军旅生活的影响,探讨他发展贵州军事面临的各种因素及采取的措施,评价其发展军事教育的影响,从而肯定他在贵州近代史上做出的贡献。  相似文献   

新出土简帛佚籍与中国教育史研究     

米靖 《教育研究》2003,(3)

半个多世纪以来 ,简帛佚籍不断出土问世 ,其中包含有不少重要的教育史料 ,这些史料给中国教育史研究提供了新的内容和领域 :第一 ,有望促成《老子》一书现其历史真面目 ,并使先秦黄老道家学派的著作与思想体系渐趋明朗 ,从而极大地推动关于先秦道家教育思想体系的确立与完善 ;第二 ,极大地丰富了研究孔子及其后学八派教育思想的史料 ,使加深对孔子教育思想的认识 ,弥补从孔子到孟子之间儒家教育思想长期存在的研究空白成为可能 ;第三 ,对于明确先秦两汉经学教育的细节有着举足轻重的作用 ;第四 ,重要字书《仓颉篇》的出土 ,为研究秦汉语文教育提供了极其重要的文献  相似文献   

开展学风建设是加强高校学生思想政治工作的重要途径   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

邓勇  王毅韬 《喀什师范学院学报》2005,26(5):75-77

学风建设是高校建设的重要方面,是校园精神文明建设和学生思想政治教育的重要组成部分.面对大学生思想政治工作的新形势、新任务,我们必须在内容、形式、方法、手段、机制等多方面努力进行改进和创新.把学生思想政治教育和学风、校风、教风建设紧密结合起来,是认真贯彻《中共中央、国务院关于进一步加强和改进大学生思想政治教育的意见》精神的有效举措。  相似文献   

Individual participant data meta-analysis of the impact of educational interventions on pupils eligible for Free School Meals     

Bilal Ashraf  Akansha Singh  Germaine Uwimpuhwe  Steven Higgins  Adetayo Kasim 《British Educational Research Journal》2021,47(6):1675-1699

Meta-analysis is the synthesis of findings from research projects, which enables an estimate of the average or pooled effect across various studies. This study presents findings from the intention to treat analysis for a series of educational evaluations in England using a two-stage meta-analysis with standardised outcome data and individual participant data meta-analyses. The research estimates the overall impact of educational trials on pupils eligible for Free School Meals (FSM) and the attainment gap in literacy and mathematics performance between FSM and non-FSM pupils based on analysis of 88 trials and data from over half a million pupils. For the meta-analyses, frequentist and Bayesian multilevel models were used to estimate the individual and pooled effect size across categories of explanatory variables such as age groups (key stages in England) and aspects of the type of interventions (one-to-one, small group, whole class). Results indicated that the overall impact of interventions on the literacy outcomes of FSM pupils was positive, with a pooled effect size of 0.06 (0.03, 0.08). However, for mathematics, no overall effect on FSM pupils was observed. Analysis of the attainment gap indicated that literacy outcomes for FSM pupils were improved by interventions marginally more than for non-FSM pupils (pooled attainment gap 0.01 (−0.01, 0.04)). The risk of bias assessment showed that estimates were consistent across different methodological approaches. Overall, evidence from this study can be used to identify, test and scale educational interventions in schools to improve educational outcomes for disadvantaged pupils.  相似文献   

Research-practice partnerships “On the Ground”: Exploring partnership work in urban schools under pressure to improve     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2021

Research-practice partnerships (RPPs) are intended to engage researchers and practitioners as equal partners to address urgent problems of practice. While this goal is clear, more remains to be learned about RPP efforts “on the ground.” This paper is written from our vantage point as qualitative researchers on a project that involved a multi-year partnership between university researchers and four urban schools under pressure to improve student achievement. We examine the contextual factors shaping RPP work in these schools, as well as the role of qualitative research in supporting the partnership. Findings indicate that strong accountability pressures mediated how teachers viewed improvement efforts, causing them to be initially wary of data-focused RPP activities. Navigating multiple concurrent reform efforts as well as persistent teacher turnover also impacted the RPP. Importantly, qualitative research methods helped to strengthen RPP work over time and served as a main vehicle by which teachers engaged as active participants in the partnership. Implications from this study are presented to inform future development of meaningful and reciprocal partnerships.  相似文献   

Do sports help students stay away from misbehavior,suspension, or dropout?     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2021

This paper explores whether high-school sports are functional and accessible activities to keep students from school disciplinary behaviors. For this purpose, we included students racial and linguistic status, socioeconomic status, sex, and prior academic performance with the school’s proportion of free-lunch recipients and minorities, to understand how sport participation affects students of diverse groups. Additionally, the study implemented a multilevel mediation modeling to the Education Longitudinal Study (ELS) data and assessed student dropouts with sequential mediators of sport participation, school misbehavior, and suspension. The findings of the study largely revealed that White students participated in sports more than Black, Hispanic, and Asian. Likewise, students who speak English as the primary language and male students participated in sports more than their counterparts. White sport participants displayed fewer incidents of suspension than White non-sport participants. Black, Hispanic, and White sport participants had lower dropout incidents than their non-sport-participating counterparts.  相似文献   

高中语文教学中学习支架构建及应用     

周雷 《天津教育》2021,(8):175-176

语文是一门充满人文情怀的学科,如何提升学生对于语文学习的兴趣,理解文字背后的意义是当下语文任课教师应当思考的重要问题。本文立足于高中语文教学的真实情况,从“支架构建的理论内涵”“支架教学模式在课程实践中的运用”两方面出发,对于如何促进教育教学中学习支架的构建进行分析与探究。  相似文献   

新课程理念下高中数学课堂教学教师语言的探究     

张鹏清 《天津教育》2021,(9):164-166

语言,是人与人交流沟通的主要渠道之一,也是传递知识的主要工具之一。在新课改的背景下,作为数学教师,要时刻注意自身的言行举止,主动参与到培训深造中,来提高自身的语言技能。这样才能保障教学工作的有序开展,提高教学效率与质量。  相似文献   

Public health emergencies and school attendance: What the Ebola crisis can teach us about the coming post-COVID education landscape     

《International Journal of Educational Development》2021

Using nine Demographic and Health Surveys for the three West African countries affected by the 2013−16 Ebola epidemic, this study applies a district-level interrupted time series (ITS) design to explore the longer-term impacts of the epidemic on school attendance. It shows that, about three to four years after the crisis, attendance has returned to the long-term trend regardless of the difference in Ebola virus disease prevalence among districts. The study also shows no discernable effect on the attendance trends for children from vulnerable backgrounds. However, it suggests further areas for examination and study. This includes migration patterns, the investment of emergency relief and overseas development aid between regions, the possible role of orphan status and early marriage (for girls) as vectors for the effect of the EVD crisis on educational outcomes and learnings losses for children who were out of school for up to an entire school year.  相似文献